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Al-Qastal, Jerusalem : ウィキペディア英語版 | Al-Qastal, Jerusalem
Al-Qastal ((アラビア語:القسطل)) was a Palestinian village located eight kilometers west of Jerusalem named for a Crusader castle located on the hilltop. Used as a military base by the Army of the Holy War, the village was captured by the Palmach in the lead up to the Arab-Israeli War and depopulated of its residents. ==History== A Crusader castle called ''Belveer'' or ''Beauverium'' was built there around 1168 CE. It is listed amongst the castles destroyed by Sultan al-Adil I in 1191–2 CE.〔Pringle, 1997, (p.118 )〕 In 1883, al-Qastal was described as "a small stone village in a conspicuous position on a rocky hill-top" with springs to the east.〔Conder and Kitchener, 1883, (III:18 ). Quoted in Khalidi, 1992, p.310〕
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